Mercurial > hg > config
annotate python/tree.py @ 745:6194eec4e3b7
mv to example
author | Jeff Hammel <k0scist@gmail.com> |
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date | Sun, 28 Jun 2015 15:42:50 -0700 |
parents | eeb38dfa17d0 |
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rev | line source |
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382 | 1 #!/usr/bin/env python |
2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
3 | |
4 """ | |
5 tree in python | |
6 """ | |
7 | |
425 | 8 # TODO: script2package |
9 | |
670 | 10 import argparse |
382 | 11 import os |
12 import sys | |
13 | |
387 | 14 # ASCII delimeters |
388 | 15 ascii_delimeters = { |
389 | 16 'vertical_line' : '|', |
17 'item_marker' : '+', | |
18 'last_child' : '\\' | |
388 | 19 } |
387 | 20 |
21 # unicode delimiters | |
389 | 22 unicode_delimeters = { |
23 'vertical_line' : '│', | |
24 'item_marker' : '├', | |
25 'last_child' : '└' | |
26 } | |
382 | 27 |
425 | 28 |
382 | 29 def depth(directory): |
387 | 30 """returns the integer depth of a directory or path relative to '/' """ |
31 | |
382 | 32 directory = os.path.abspath(directory) |
33 level = 0 | |
34 while True: | |
35 directory, remainder = os.path.split(directory) | |
36 level += 1 | |
37 if not remainder: | |
38 break | |
39 return level | |
40 | |
425 | 41 |
42 ### stuff for tree generalization | |
43 | |
44 class Tree(object): | |
45 """tree structure in python""" | |
46 | |
47 def __init__(self, parent=None): | |
48 self.parent = parent | |
426 | 49 self._children = [] |
425 | 50 |
51 def children(self): | |
52 """returns children of the tree""" | |
426 | 53 return self._children # base implementation |
425 | 54 |
55 def add(self, item): | |
56 """add a child to the tree root""" | |
57 | |
58 def update(self, tree): | |
59 """add a subtree to the tree""" | |
60 self.add(tree) | |
61 tree.parent = self # XXX .add should probably do this for scary reasons | |
62 | |
63 def output(self, serializer): | |
64 """output the tree via the given serializer""" | |
65 # XXX or should this method exist at all and instead the | |
66 # __call__ method of serializers take a Tree object? | |
67 | |
68 class DirectoryTree(Tree): | |
69 """directory structure as a tree""" | |
70 | |
429 | 71 def __init__(self, directory): |
72 self.directory = directory | |
73 self._return_type = os.path.abspath | |
74 | |
75 def children(self): | |
76 return os.listdir(self.directory) # -> self._return_type | |
77 | |
78 ## Serializers | |
79 | |
443 | 80 def tree2html(tree): |
81 """ | |
82 . | |
83 ├── a8e.py | |
84 ├── abstract.py | |
85 ├── accentuate.py | |
86 | |
87 -> | |
88 | |
89 <ul> | |
90 <li>a8e.py</li> | |
91 ... | |
92 """ | |
93 | |
94 | |
429 | 95 # How to serialize a tree -> JSON? |
96 | |
425 | 97 ### |
98 | |
388 | 99 def tree(directory, |
389 | 100 item_marker=unicode_delimeters['item_marker'], |
101 vertical_line=unicode_delimeters['vertical_line'], | |
102 last_child=unicode_delimeters['last_child'], | |
670 | 103 display_files=True, |
388 | 104 sort_key=lambda x: x.lower()): |
105 """ | |
106 display tree directory structure for `directory` | |
107 """ | |
383
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108 |
385 | 109 retval = [] |
383
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110 indent = [] |
384 | 111 last = {} |
386 | 112 top = depth(directory) |
113 | |
382 | 114 for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(directory, topdown=True): |
383
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115 |
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116 abspath = os.path.abspath(dirpath) |
384 | 117 basename = os.path.basename(abspath) |
118 parent = os.path.dirname(abspath) | |
383
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119 level = depth(abspath) - top |
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120 |
671 | 121 # omit files if specified |
122 if not display_files: | |
123 filenames = [] | |
124 | |
383
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125 # sort articles of interest |
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126 for resource in (dirnames, filenames): |
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127 resource[:] = sorted(resource, key=sort_key) |
382 | 128 |
389 | 129 files_end = item_marker |
130 dirpath_marker = item_marker | |
385 | 131 |
132 if level > len(indent): | |
389 | 133 indent.append(vertical_line) |
385 | 134 indent = indent[:level] |
135 | |
383
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136 if dirnames: |
389 | 137 files_end = item_marker |
385 | 138 last[abspath] = dirnames[-1] |
139 else: | |
389 | 140 files_end = last_child |
384 | 141 |
385 | 142 if last.get(parent) == os.path.basename(abspath): |
143 # last directory of parent | |
389 | 144 dirpath_mark = last_child |
385 | 145 indent[-1] = ' ' |
146 elif not indent: | |
147 dirpath_mark = '' | |
148 else: | |
389 | 149 dirpath_mark = item_marker |
385 | 150 |
388 | 151 # append the directory and piece of tree structure |
152 # if the top-level entry directory, print as passed | |
153 retval.append('%s%s%s'% (''.join(indent[:-1]), | |
154 dirpath_mark, | |
155 basename if retval else directory)) | |
156 # add the files | |
385 | 157 if filenames: |
158 last_file = filenames[-1] | |
387 | 159 retval.extend([('%s%s%s' % (''.join(indent), |
389 | 160 files_end if filename == last_file else item_marker, |
385 | 161 filename)) |
162 for index, filename in enumerate(filenames)]) | |
163 | |
382 | 164 return '\n'.join(retval) |
165 | |
671 | 166 |
382 | 167 def main(args=sys.argv[1:]): |
670 | 168 """CLI""" |
382 | 169 |
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170 # parse command line options |
670 | 171 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__) |
172 parser.add_argument('-a', '--ascii', dest='use_ascii', | |
173 action='store_true', default=False, | |
174 help="use ascii delimeters ({})".format(', '.join(ascii_delimeters.values()))) | |
671 | 175 parser.add_argument('-d', '--no-files', dest='display_files', |
176 action='store_false', default=True, | |
177 help='only display directories') | |
670 | 178 parser.add_argument('path', nargs='*', |
671 | 179 help="directory paths to display the tree of") |
670 | 180 options = parser.parse_args(args) |
181 | |
182 # get paths to operate on | |
183 paths = options.path | |
184 if not paths: | |
185 paths = ['.'] | |
382 | 186 |
671 | 187 # ensure each path is a directory |
670 | 188 not_directory = [arg for arg in paths |
382 | 189 if not os.path.isdir(arg)] |
190 if not_directory: | |
671 | 191 parser.error("Not a directory: {}".format(', '.join(not_directory))) |
382 | 192 |
390
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193 delimeters = unicode_delimeters |
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parents:
389
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194 if options.use_ascii: |
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parents:
389
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195 delimeters = ascii_delimeters |
9d02187611ae
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parents:
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196 |
671 | 197 # build function arguments |
198 kw = delimeters.copy() | |
199 kw['display_files'] = options.display_files | |
200 | |
390
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parents:
389
diff
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201 # print the tree |
670 | 202 for arg in paths: |
671 | 203 print (tree(arg, **kw)) |
382 | 204 |
205 if __name__ == '__main__': | |
206 main() |